Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Environmental Crime and Green Criminology

Natural Crime and Green Criminology The quick social, mechanical, political and natural improvement of the world we live in is nearly unbelievable. Every one of these progressions have made developing requests for merchandise and enterprises that can't be provided any longer by the normal economy and business administrations, yet the criminal economy must hop in. Moreover, new portability has expanded exchange, the travel industry, extension of the logical and social collaboration and substantially more. Outskirts are turning pale and getting unimportant. Everything has gone to the undreamed-of rate. However, sadly simultaneously this advancement has caused war, pice, and wrongdoing of remarkable extent (Moore and Fields, 2005). Natural wrongdoing speaks to one of such (inter)national issue that is becoming extremely quick and wide and as worried by Fields, Arrigo and Webb (2005), these wrongdoing issues are exceptionally perplexing according to those with whom criminologists were utilized to manage, as it will be demonstrated as follows. Similar criminology alludes to the efficient and hypothetically educated correlation regarding culpability (wrongdoing and wrongdoing patterns) in at least two nations (Howard, Newman and Pridemore, 2010). Relative investigations are significant for criminology, since they offer extraordinary potential for expanding the illustrative influence of criminological theories. [1] Furthermore, similar criminal equity considers diminish the colossal contrasts between crime percentages among various countries. [2] Although numerous creators (Shelley, 1981; Rokaw, Mercy and Smith, 1990; Hans-Gunther, Shelley and Kaoth, 1992) in the field of near criminal equity overviews expe ct that the objective of near criminology is just to test whether guarantees about wrongdoing causation stand up in the rich surface of social variety, Beirne and Nelken (1997) stress that the extent of near criminology is more extensive than the quest for the reasons for wrongdoing. It incorporates the investigation of transnational wrongdoing, the issues of sending out models of wrongdoing control to different nations and the manner in which the perspectives on criminologists are themselves impacted by their societies in the inquiry of clarifications of wrongdoing. Moreover, Bennett and Lynch (1990: 153) express that cross-national investigations of wrongdoing (criminal equity) issues assume a significant job in building hypothesis and controlling open approach. The last one increasingly more frequently depends on the logical overview results and discoveries, with the goal of bringing the correct choice about the open related wrongdoing issues. Neuman and Berger (1998: 300-301) contend that similar criminology is tormented by a break among hypothesis and examination. In this way, the various degrees of hypothetical clarifications should be investigated with information that all the while utilize factors at the relevant and individual levels. Quantitative examinations must be supplemented by inside and out verifiable exploration so as to look at the particular procedures happening inside countries. Quantitative cross-national examinations with total information are proper to assess elective viewpoints yet it is imperative to be express about the methatheoretical presumptions fundamental such exploration. Beirne and Messeschmidt (1995) caution that whenever referenced conditions are not satisfied, studies will multiply with activities of check and adulteration of various center range speculations without a combined improvement of hypothetical information. As called attention to by Meã… Â ¡ko (2008: 31), the issues about the development of wrongdoing and wrongdoing arrangements among nations and societies and examination between nations are significant. As indicated by this it is significant who are the transporters of these progressions and examinations, and besides the exchange of information, thoughts and ideas itself and their comprehension and execution in a general public. The reason for relative investigations of wrongdoing and criminal equity is to know the effect of social, political, monetary and different consequences for the distinctions in mentalities towards wrongdoing, law authorization reaction to infringement of laws wrongdoing and criminality. [3] The near criminology empowers this. Various creators (Beirne and Hill, 1991, Fields and Moore, 1996; Wardak and Sheptycki, 2005, Reichel, 2008) characterize similar criminology as the orderly investigation of wrongdoing, law and social management in at least two soci eties, taking note of that this part of criminology has been disregarded before. Similar criminology with the help in the criminal equity framework and studies permits an examination of wrongdoing and related marvels between at least two nations. By applying this strategy, criminologists attempt to recognize the similitudes and contrasts in wrongdoing designs between various societies. In a perfect world, it is important to test the hypothesis in the same number of various potential conditions. Howard and Newman (2001) focused on that in the most recent decade criminologists understood that most of the current criminal legitimate hypotheses are restricted uniquely to a couple of western nations. In the last time frame this circumstance is gradually changing, as the criminologists, confronted with increasing crime percentages, felt a solid need to share and trade the encounters and gain from one another. Reichel (2008: 30) calls attention to that at doing the examinations between nat ions one needs to concentrate on the changing crime percentages and give a brought together definition, detailing and recording or keeping of wrongdoing insights; in any case the outcomes are not agent, substantial and valuable. Albeit numerous hypothetical, methodological, and philosophical issues unquestionably have hounded relative criminology since its beginning, Howard, Newman and Pridemore (2010) stress that this field of examination is at present in a condition of quick extension. Beirne (1983) cautions that any genuine relative examination of wrongdoing must defy the dependability of data about crime percentages and exploitation. Like all multifaceted examinations, relative criminology is assailed with challenges about what to think about, how and for what reason. Guarantee and the risks of relative criminology are everything except for unimportant, on the grounds that this type of criminological examination faces extra obstructions of issues, which every single social clarification face. Since the meaning of wrongdoing is regular and on the grounds that it relies upon contrasts between frameworks of criminal equity, the specialized and theoretical hindrances to looking at crime percentages and clarifying the reasons for criminal conduct relatively are unquestionably genuine. Furthermore, again and again, new inquiries spring up, for example, Is the significance of criminal conduct steady across various legitimate frameworks and societies? How far would we be able to hazard clarifications of ecological wrongdoing, which maintain a strategic distance from reference to importance? What amount of dependability would it be a good idea for us to join to wrongdoing information from various social orders that are assembled by the police or by exploitation reviews? and so on. In 1987 Michalowski and Kramer led a similar criminal equity (criminological) concentrate in the field of natural wrongdoing. Back in 1980s they saw the noteworthy development of transnational partnerships in the Third World. Since in many creating countries lawful power over corporate infringement against nature didn't develop equivalently these organizations connected legitimately in an assortment of harmful activities that would have been perceived as infringement of criminal administrative, or common law in their nations of origin. As indicated by Michalowski and Kramer (1987) the distinctions in the laws of home/nations of root and host nations, and the capacity of transnational companies to impact the lawful atmosphere in the host nations renders the laws inferred at the degree of country expresses an unsuitable reason for deciding the extent of criminological exploration on transnational corporate (natural) crime. [4] Similar instances of developments are known likewise in Europe, in Eastern Europe (Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Romania, Ukraine and so on.) and in the Balkan Region (Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, Kosovo and so forth.). Some West European and other remote organizations moved the vast majority of their creation to these creating nations with the explanation of sensible creation costs, in spite of the fact that the second (covered up) purpose behind such choice was and still is less limited natural assurance legislation.â [5]â Bennett and Lynch (1990: 176) made an examination of cross-national wrongdoing markers and found out that the specific use, to which information are put, will influence the equivalence and dependability of the engaging insights produced. In this regard they include that for studies centered accumulated depiction or the clarification of change in wrongdoing across countries (aside from crime) or potentially across time, the selection of informational collection should be dictated by the general dependability of the information (for example assorted variety of included countries; the openness of the information; courses of events and culmination of the data). Moreover, Beirne and Lynch (1990) caution that Interpol informational collections are insufficient and temperamental and thusly not proper for near cross-national reviews. When discussing the universal informational indexes it should be added that one must be cautious when utilizing information from various global associations inf ormational indexes, for example, United Nations, World Health Organization, Interpol, Europol and so forth., since they can separate without question. On the opposite side, as expressed by Benne and Lynch (1990: 178), devoted information assortment frameworks, for example, exploitation reviews, offer more prominent potential for giving the information expected to clear cross-sectional exploration purposes. The best case of similar cross-national study is the International Crime Survey (ICS), where philosophy in every single taking an interest nation is equivalent, which implies that consequences of directed correlations are dependable and helpful. Howard, Newman and Pridemore (2010) characteristic a few objectives of relative examination in criminology, from which some are clear uses of t

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How Community based schools work :: essays papers

How Community based schools work Network schools are associations among open and private associations. The school turns into a center for the network. These schools encourage understudies as well as give access to administrations families needs. â€Å"It’s joining of scholastics and administrations prompts improved understudy learning, more grounded families and more beneficial communities† (Blank, Heifets, Shah, and Nissani, 2004, p. 155). Network based schools use organizations to assemble network agreement and carryout programs that would regularly not be accessible to the network. For instance, network schools give an attire storage room, crisis food, directing, and constrained human services for families (Blank et al., 2004). Conversely, government funded schools progress in the direction of instructing understudies, offer types of assistance, for example, school lunch programs, access to a school medical caretaker and custom curriculum programs. To show the contrasts between Community Based Schools and Public Schools, I will utilize St Paul, Minnesota and Harford County, Maryland for instance. Holy person Paul, Minnesota presently has three network base schools. In 2001, the all out understudy enlistment in St. Paul, Minnesota was 45,011 (The Minneapolis Foundation, 2005). The segment separate is as per the following. St. Paul, Minnesota is as per the following: 901 American Indian/Alaskan Native, 13,953 Asian/Pacific Islander, 10,802 African American, 14,854 Caucasian, and 4,501 Hispanic. Note: the Minneapolis Foundation refered to socioeconomics as a rate. These rates were changed over to entire numbers for examination reason. There were 40,200 students enlistment in Harford County government funded schools for 2004 (Maryland Report Card, Harford County 2004). The segment breakdown in Harford County state funded schools is as per the following: 215 American Indian/Alaskan Native, 925 Asian/Pacific Islander, 6,571 African American, 31,402 Caucasian and 1,087 Hispanic (Maryland Report Card, Harford County 2004). Note: since schools infrequently give singular segment numbers, province state funded school socioeconomics were utilized. While the financial years are extraordinary, the understudy populace is practically identical in size. â€Å"The segment populace of network schools are a lot of equivalent to government funded schools since network schools are improved state funded schools and don't dismiss any understudies dependent on ability† (Official, Coalition for Community schools, individual correspondence, April 26, 2005). Network schools are supported in a few different ways. Numerous people group schools get awards from generous association, for example, Carnegie Corp., Charles Stewart Mott establishment, and Knowledge Works to give some examples. Extra subsidizing is given by the Department of Education. Overall, the office gives schools $250,000 in assets to help the No Child Left behind (NCLB) act.

Thursday, July 30, 2020

Sample Job Interview Thank You Letter Tips and Example

Sample Job Interview Thank You Letter Tips and Example You took the time and came up with a killer resume and cover letter.You even went a notch higher and aced that interview â€" a well pressed suit, best hair day, perfect scent and you answered the questions with such confidence you felt like James Bond.You saw it all in the eyes of the hiring managers on the interview panel. They were amazed!Now all that’s left is to sit back, relax and wait for that appointment letter. Right?Wrong!There’s something else that you need to do.Of course, your resume, cover letter and flawless answers in the interview room should set you apart from the other candidates, but you’ll be at a vantage point if you do one more thing.What’s the magic bullet?Following up the interview with a perfect thank you letter.This letter could give you the edge that you need to break the tie with your closest competitor so it could mean the difference between getting the job and getting regret mail. This is because in addition to showing that you are a courteous in dividual, it shows that you are genuinely interested and committed to getting the job.You can also use it to give a gentle nudge to your prospective employers if you haven’t received an update in a while.Depending on your situation and the available means of reaching out, the thank you letter can be a physical formal letter, a quick note or an email sent out to your hiring manager. Although it won’t make them hire you for a position you are not qualified for, it creates a positive impression of you in the eyes of hiring managers. So your interview doesn’t really end until this letter is sent.The important thing to remember is that this letter is simply not just a formality that should be done to check off all items on a checklist. It can be a powerful weapon when you follow the right approach. You don’t know how many candidates your hiring manager spoke to, so you should do everything you can to be memorable.Since a very small fraction of the applicants receive invitations t o interview, and usually only one will get a job offer, it’s important to do all you can to be the one. WHY YOU SHOULD SEND A JOB INTERVIEW THANK YOU LETTERHere are a few reasons:It is good manners. Right from elementary school, we were taught to say thank you whenever someone does good to us. Your interviewers took time off their schedules to listen to you and that’s a good enough reason to say thank you.The second reason has a direct benefit to your job application. By sending a good thank you letter after the interview, you’ll be getting your name in front of your competitors one last time before the hiring decision is made. You can use this chance to leave a positive impression on your hiring managers and that will increase your chances of getting the job.I hate to break it to you, but sending a thank you letter is no longer an option. It’s an expectation. Why is that? There are employers out there who think less of candidates who don’t send thank you letters after interviews. To be fair, there is also a good number of others whose hiring decision won’t be affected by whe ther or not you sent a thank you letter. Unfortunately, you can’t tell when the letter could give you an edge, but we do know for sure that sending it has no negative effects on your application.It will only take a few minutes. Think back from the time you first heard about the job opening. How much time have you put in to get to where you are now? At least, you have spent a number of hours combined. Would you like all this work to go to waste just because of something that will only take a few minutes to do?A thank you note doesn’t only say thank you. You can use it as a tool to show that you really want to work for the company. It also gives a gentle nudge to the employer to get back. Here’s an example: “Thanks for chatting with me on Tuesday about the Web Developer job at ABC. I was particularly thankful for your description of the new user portal that ABC is planning to roll out next year. I’m excited to learn more.”It shows that you are willing to go the extra mile. According to a report by Monster, a thank you letter tells the interviewer that you are willing to do what it takes to get the job. Instead of promising them heaven in the interview room and looking desperate, you could show them with your actions by actually going the extra mile. Besides, if you can’t take the extra step to get the job, who knows how you’ll be six months in after you are hired?A job interview thank you letter may not give you a job that you are not qualified for, but it will tip the scale in your favor. Imagine you are a hiring manager and you have narrowed down the search to two candidates. Both of them are qualified for the position, experienced and they look passionate and promising. However, only one of them sends a thank you letter. Which candidate are you likely to go with? You will agree with me that the one who took time to say thank you looks more attractive.By now you must be convinced that a job interview thank you letter is a must for every intervi ew that you attend. Let’s now move forward and look at some common pitfalls to ensure that you are doing it right.MISTAKES TO AVOID IN YOUR JOB INTERVIEW THANK YOU LETTERA job interview thank you letter is an important part of your job application. Don’t take it as just another formality that is done because most people do it. Here are some mistakes to look out for when working on your thank you letter:Don’t make excuses. No matter how bad the interview went, don’t use the thank you letter to explain your mistakes or apologize for anything that didn’t go as planned. Instead, focus on the good things that happened in the meeting. Even if the interview went wrong, this will get them going on reasons why they should hire you and who knows? They could choose to overlook the flaws when they remember the good parts.Don’t send the same letter to different interviewers. Let’s assume you interacted with three different people in the interview and you intend to send a thank you letter to all three of them. Drafting just one letter and only changing their names won’t give you a big advantage. If you want to really impress your interviewers, take time and personalize the message for every recipient. Take their name during the interview and be sure to mention something that the person shared during the interview.Don’t oversell yourself. The letter is intended to show gratitude so avoid statements that sound too salesy. Statements like “This job is perfect for my background” should not be seen. Instead, show your excitement about the possibility of applying your skills in projects that were mentioned in the interview.Avoid aggressive requests. Mentioning that you will be calling to ask about the status of your application in a few days or weeks won’t work in your favor. It will only show your desperation. It’s okay to make a follow-up call at the end of the window given by the employer during the interview. However, you don’t have to mention it i n the thank you letter.Don’t include references unless you have been asked for them. Although sometimes employers will ask you to send a list of references after the interview, they are not always required. Sending the list distracts from the primary aim of the letter which is to show your gratitude and interest in the job.Avoid talking about reimbursements or remuneration in the interview. Even if you were promised some reimbursement for your interviewing expenses and you have not received any, don’t mention that in the thank you letter. Instead, focus on delivering your gratitude and standing out.With that out of the way, let’s look at what your thank you letter should have.VITAL ELEMENTS OF A JOB INTERVIEW THANK YOU LETTERYou’ll be happy to hear that if you’ve made it this far down the hiring process, preparing a thank you letter will be a breeze for you. It’s nothing compared to the effort it took to prepare your resume and cover letter, or the time it took to prepar e for the interview.However, its importance cannot be overemphasized. It’s vital that you do it right. You want it to have a positive impact on your application. Here’s how to do it:Be AuthenticThink about the door to door salesman trying to sell you detergent. If during the presentation you have any reason to think that what they are saying is not true, chances are that you won’t buy. The same is true for your job interview thank you letter. The product you are selling is yourself and if for any reason the hiring manager feels that you are not being genuine, they won’t buy.Studies have shown that 96% of employers would pick someone with the right attitude over someone with a perfect skillset. Honesty, loyalty and trustworthiness were named among the top six attitude qualities that are sought after. Your thank you needs to be sincere and not just another chance to pitch yourself.The best way to do this? Go personal. Try to remember something relevant that happened during the interview. It could be something that the particular interviewer said or did during the interview. Mention this in your letter. For example, say something like this: “Your flow chart with the flow of work in the department helped give me a clear picture of the expectations in this position.”Of course, it should be something you genuinely enjoyed during the interview.Mention NamesNothing shows you as selfish like sending a thank you letter addressed “To whom it may concern”. You were with them in the interview, and you were introduced. If you can’t remember them, why should they remember you? Your message should be relevant, customized and compelling to everyone who receives it.It can be hard sometimes to get the names of all the people who interviewed you if the panel was big. A good practice is to take every chance you get in the interview room to mention their name. For example, saying something like “That’s a very good question, Mr. Smith. The reason why…” then you go ahead and answer their question will help you recall their names. You can then transfer them all to your notebook after the interview for use in your thank you letter.While you are at it, make sure you don’t send the wrong message to anyone. Make sure you have the right names. If need be, you can confirm the names with LinkedIn profiles. Most people have their basic information on the website along with a description of their position.Put Your Best Foot ForwardHow many times have you clicked away from a website because of a bad user experience? The job market today is flooded, hence employers have too many options to settle overlook even the small errors. With this in mind, you should make a point of making sure your letter is well done.Make it brief and to the point so that the interviewer can see that you appreciate their time, but don’t make it look like an afterthought that you scribbled and sent. It needs to have proper salutation and sign off.You should also proofr ead and make sure that it has no typos, grammatical errors or formatting issues. It might be a simple thank you note, but that doesn’t mean that your prospective employer won’t use it to evaluate your writing and communication skills.Be TimelyFor best results, you should send your thank you letter within 24 hours from the time you finished the interview. Ideally, you should do it on the same day you did the interview. You should not take more than 2 days to send this letter.The longer you wait, the higher the chances of finding that the decision has already been made hence your letter won’t have any significant advantage to your application.Show Your ExcitementIn your thank you letter, let your employer know that you are very interested and excited about the possibility of filling the position. Show your passion for the industry and admiration for the company. This would be a good time to talk about something positive about the company that you discovered during the interview. For example, “I was happy to learn that ABC is so determined to take part in environmental conservation by minimizing on the use of paper. I find that admirable and something that everyone should be doing.”Highlight Your Key Selling PointsThe main reason why the interview was done is to ensure that the company finds a good fit for the position. Your thank you letter needs to show that you will be a good fit. The best way to do this is by mentioning some of your selling points and how they relate to this job.You should be very careful not to overdo this because it will make you sound salesy. It’s very important that you only mention a few selling points in a relevant manner. Ideally, you should talk about new information that you got from the interview.Here’s an example about how you can mention your selling points: “It was interesting to learn that ABC is currently going through a leadership transition. Having participated in the transition process in my current company wh en our Marketing Director left, I have skills that could help make the process faster and easier.”Be ConfidentLike we mentioned above, don’t your thank you letter sound like an apology letter. It should reinforce the fact that you are the right person for the job.So be passionate and confident in the letter and inject some personality. However, don’t exaggerate your abilities just to sound good.SAMPLELet’s finish by looking at a sample.John Doe,34 Railway Street,Pasadena, CA 53454.[Phone Number][Date]  Ms. Ashley Williams,Marketing Manager,ABC Inc.543 Main Street,Pasadena, CA 34345.Dear Ms. Williams,I would like to thank you and your staff for taking the time to meet with me and discuss the Graphic Designer position at ABC Inc. I particularly enjoyed hearing about your own experience at ABC and how it has impacted your career path. I was very excited to hear about the new graphical email campaigns that you are planning to switch to and as I mentioned, I believe that they wil l have a big positive impact on your conversion rates. I must admit, when we moved to media-rich emails at XYZ, some members of the marketing team were a bit skeptical about the move. However, the results spoke for themselves and we all wished we had started earlier. I’m confident that the experience will help me deliver in this position.I’ve been thinking about the move and I’ll be happy to talk to you about some ideas that I have for the campaigns when we speak. Thanks again for your time. Don’t hesitate to let me know if there is anything else I can forward to make your hiring decision easier.Best Regards,  John Doe.

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Case Of Captain Alden - 846 Words

Furthermore, according to Boyer and Nissenbaum, â€Å"it [was] clear that the girls themselves did not actually know most of the people they named.† This brings out the possibility that the trails were biased towards certain people. For example, in the case of Captain Alden, most of the afflicted girls were unable to recognize him until â€Å"a man standing behind one of the [girls] whispered into her ear.† In this case the girls were clueless on who Alden was until somebody identified him. Interestingly enough, when the girl’s interrogator asked her how she was able to identify Alden she claimed that, â€Å"the man told her so.† This account helps to show how some people could had an influence on the outcome of the trials. When a victim couldn t identify the specter, people around would them bombard the victim with names. Some accounts also seem to suggest that Samuel Parris and his supporters terrorized villagers and even had some controlled over the t rials. Considering that his two daughter were among the first to become â€Å"bewitch† it would make sense for Samuel Parris to take advantage of situation to get certain people out of the way. A closer examination of these cases lead historians to believe that neighborhood tiffs between opposite sides of Salem had a role in the escalation of trials. According to Boyer and Nissenbaum, There were fourteen accused witches who lived within the bounds of Salem (35) Most of the accused were considerate around the eastern side of the village. InShow MoreRelatedThe Open Window, By Hernando Tellez1321 Words   |  6 Pagesliterature from all around the world provide one. The themes of H.H. Munro’s The Open Window, Hernando Tà ©llez’s Just Lather, That’s All, and Alden Nowlan’s The Fall of a City, all relate to humanity, and our roles in society. H.H Munro states that we deceive others of their reality, while Hernando Tà ©llez demonstrates that each pers on has their own place in society, and Alden Nowlan discusses how one’s actions and words can affect others. H.H. Munro demonstrates that as human beings, we deceive othersRead MoreAmerican Genesis By Alden T. Vaughan1270 Words   |  6 PagesIn the book American Genesis by Alden T. Vaughan, Vaughan explains in detail Captain John Smith’s life, in order to inform the reader of his journeys throughout his invigorating lifestyle. Vaughan’s book inspires one to feel adventurous, just as John Smith once was. Throughout his many journeys and experiences, the good, the bad, and the ugly; John Smith was a hero to many. Like many of his contemporaries, too, Smith carried for the rest of his life the era’s taste for adventure and achievementRead MoreWitches And The Salem Witch Trials1272 Words   |  6 Pagesof being bewitched. 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Pyle is representative of the American forces in the war as his primary goal is to stop communism, and he surmises that he knows theRead MoreWitches And The Salem Witch Trials1309 Words   |  6 Pagesof being bewitched. (Brooks 3) The hunt for witches started because the people of this village feared the devil, and witches who worked for him (Brooks 1). The hunt for witches was so outrageous that it moved to 8 neighboring town (Brooks 7). Captain John Alden Jr. the son of a Mayflower crew member was accused of witchcraft and sent to jail, but escaped and went to New York to live (Brooks 9). In June the arrests of witches declined, but the local jails still held more than 200 witches (BrooksRead More Kava-Kava: A Possible Solution for Stress and Anxiety Essay3447 Words   |  14 Pages the drink is often drunk by elite chiefs and elders and commonly used for both official and social events, sacred rituals, and for welcoming special guests (http://lavakava.com/aboutkava.htm). However, white man did not discover the drink until Captain Cook’s voyage in 1768-1771 lead to an encounter with Kava at sacred ceremonies (http://lavakava.com/aboutkava.htm). Many years later , in 1995, Killham of Lincoln, Massachusetts finally convinced an American herbal company, Pure World, Inc. to beginRead MoreThe Causes Of The American Revolution4319 Words   |  18 PagesBoston Massacre, five men were killed when a squad of British soldiers fired shots on a mob of colonists. This led to public protests and violent threats which pressured Lieutenant Governor Thomas Hutchinson to withdraw the troops to an island. Captain Thomas Preston, the British officer in charge, was arrested along with eight of his men. They were later acquitted because of John Adams and Josiah Quincy. Adams and Quincy volunteered to defend the soldiers to demonstrate the colonial courts.Read MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageshilarious tales made the hot, miserable voyage on the rusty old freighter bearable. Langstons ability to make friends easily and to speak Spanish kept him out of trouble with the rowdy crew, who engaged in fights and threatened to mutiny when the captain tried to discipline them. Langston Hughes became friends with poet Countee Cullen when they were students. (Library of Congress) The West Hesseltine first stopped at the Portuguese port of Horta in the Azores Islands, then at a Spanish port

Sunday, May 10, 2020

A Easy Tip About College Essay Samples for Health Care Explained

A Easy Tip About College Essay Samples for Health Care Explained Luckily essay writing is one particular location where you can. If you're assigned to write an argumentative essay, you will need to be prepared to defend a specific point of view. The topic is extremely relevant given recent healthcare law reforms, therefore the kairos is a significant element in my essay. You're welcome to cooperate on your part of writing and highlight the medical care situations and facts that are definitely the most interesting for you so that the essay appears like you've written it all on your own. Life After College Essay Samples for Health Care The expense of employing qualified personnel in the medication field is another issue available. Advanced interpersonal and communication skills impact the attribute of medicare too. The services are unskilled and non-specialized personnel supply the activities crucial to the maintenance of the resident. The services provided enable the residen t to attain maximum role of their activities of everyday living. Diet is among the main influences on oral wellbeing. Acupuncture may be a legitimate cure for migraines. Health and fitness is the blend of healthful living with healthy way of life. Psychological health is extremely necessary with the physical health of someone as a way to be healthy and fit. The effort by the insurance organizations to strive to stay relevant in the company by providing adequately medical coverage only results to plenty of danger and adverse selection. To run a medical care organization effectively one wants to get the greatest administrative skills. Fantastic health is the true wealth means money that has capability to help us always. All systems are interchangeable and to enhance the degree of a single system, it is imperative to look closely at the degree of another one. What You Need to Do About College Essay Samples for Health Care Starting in the Next 15 Minutes Under such situation if you're not having a fantastic healthcare centre in your region then it's really merciful. Even though most developed nations have implemented some type of universal public medical insurance, most studies on the effect of the health insurance policy coverage have been limited to certain subpopulations, like infants and kids, the elderly or the poor. As opposed to take care of medicine and nursing, the government's most important goal ought to be to monitor and manage the political and financial situation in the nation. The upcoming significant problem of the medical care process is an increasing quantity of uninsured persons. It is possible to manage vocabularly choice (and you should), but you might not say something which isn't correct. If you by chance contact and employ a dishonest writing agency, you're in danger of losing your time and money. It's necessary they provide some vivid real-life examples should they desire to convince their audience of their perspective. One of the most typical reasons people search for assistance with essay writing is they realize they're running out of time. Despite how the State allocates huge sums in the business, it does not have any effective control over the prices and costs of products and services. The healthcare system in the usa has been a subject of criticism with respect to its effectiveness in the delivery. Amongst the developed donations, the USA spends the most significant proportion of its GDP on healthcare expenditure. The usa is among the few developed countries without a universal medical insurance system. Health issues are extremely serious and ought to be attended to seriously to decrease the variety of diseases and deaths within our communities resulting in a health community. Diversity leads to a friendly atmosphere for those employees, which then attracts and retains cohesive, diverse workforce, and increased innovation. The lack of experienced and skilled healthcare workers across all African countries is among the principal reasons for poor quality of health aid. Now-a-days, easy life isn't possible as everyone would like to earn more money to secure much better life than others. It's very required to make money for fulfilling some basic needs however, additionally it is crucial to live a healthful and peaceful life which needs a superb wellbeing. In such a busy life and polluted environment, it is extremely tough for all to keep up an excellent wellness and live healthful life. A wholesome person just needs to devote some money just on his health on regular basis. Speci alized caregivers account for another sizeable part of the health care sector. Caring is about time. Hospice care can be received in a number of organizational settings. The Canadian healthcare system also gives a public coverage in the private healthcare delivery. The wartime nurses should be provided extra priority-discuss. The access to healthcare facilities is dependent on the distribution of resources among the healthcare facilities. Apparently, the access to medical care services and equality of Americans in respect to health care services is vital.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Hutu Tribe Free Essays

Hutu The mention of the word â€Å"Hutu† immediately conjures up images of mass murder from the 1994 genocide in Rwanda. The recent film Hotel Rwanda brought the horrible atrocities of that genocide to the public eye. However, it is not only in Rwanda that the Hutu have been involved in ethnic war. We will write a custom essay sample on Hutu Tribe or any similar topic only for you Order Now The country of Burundi, a neighbor to Rwanda, was the site of the first violence between the Hutu and the Tutsi. The Hutu people of Burundi have a rich culture and history that has been largely overshadowed by ethnic conflict. The Hutu are a Bantu tribe numbering about thirteen million (Newbury 2001). Traditionally the Hutu organized themselves in clans and family groups through patrilineal decent (Ndarishikanye 1998). Within these groups they practiced polygyny and bridewealth as part of the institution of marriage (McDonald et. al 1969). Like many African tribes the Hutu’s religious beliefs include the spirit world. The supreme God Imana is seen as the giver of all good while there are lesser spirits who do evil (book). The Hutu inhabit the high plateau of the central African Rift Valley and inhabited 85% of Rwanda and Burundi before the ethnic wars in those countries (CIA World Factbook). The Hutu inhabit diverse geographies. In the southeast region of the Rwanda and Burundi territory there are open grasslands which are ideal for pastoral people. In the western region of the countries there are mountains. The west is good land for agriculture because it reliably receives rainfall. In the northeast there are lowlands that are along Lake Tanganyika (Newbury, 2001). This vast array of ecologies provides different possibilities for food production or procurement. The Hutu are traditionally agriculturalist but they did get involved in herding cattle because of the closely related Tutsi tribe. The Hutu wanted cattle and the Tutsi wanted laborers. To appease both groups, agreements called ubuhake were made. These agreements exchanged the Tutsi cattle for the Hutu labor. In other words when a Hutu entered this agreement he received cattle but in return became submissive to a Tutsi owner (Louis 1963). This is one reason that the minority Tutsi rose to control economics and rule over the majority Hutu, this would later lead to ethnic conflict. The ethnic conflict between the Tutsi and the Hutu is most famous in Rwanda but the Hutu of Burundi have also been severely affected by ethnic tension throughout the years. Understanding the causes and effects of the violence is a part of understanding the history of the Hutu people. The causes of the ethnic tensions between the Hutu and Tutsi are not simply explained. In fact, in 1931 Bernard Zuure, a missionary with seventeen years of work in Burundi, noted that it was pointless to distinguish between the Hutu and Tutsi because their cultures were so similar (Zuure 1931). What then caused the separation between the two ethnicities? According to Alphonse Rugambarara the separation of identities came when there was a specific political agenda to create separate Tutsi and Hutu ideologies. These terms created animosity and dichotomist identities where there was actually little difference (Rugambarara 1990). The identities of Hutu and Tutsi were so significant that other ethnicities or social segregations became less important. The role of the Hutu as submissive to the Tutsi was engrained in society. An example of this is that in the Kirundi language (spoken by the Hutu) there is not a word equivalent to the English equality or liberty so Hutu’s could not even verbalize a desire for freedom (Lermarchand 1995). Given the strong identity associated with ethnicity in Burundi the complications behind the explanation of the 1972 genocide are understandable. To get to the root of the problem or causes of the genocide is difficult because the perceptions of the Hutu and Tutsi about the conflict are very different (Lermachand 1995). Liisa Malkki studied Hutu refugees in Tanzania who had fled from the genocide. She discovered that in the refugee camps â€Å"mythico-histories† were created. These were stories or parables that the Hutu told which constructed their history and moral truths (Milkka, 1989). These stories were not necessarily untrue or true but they served to construct the identity of the Hutu and the cause of the genocide. The Hutu were not the only tribe developing â€Å"mythico-histories. † The truth is very hard to discern among many â€Å"histories† (Lermarchand 1995). Beyond the â€Å"why’s† of the conflict we can conclude the â€Å"what’s. † What actually took place in Burundi in 1972? In the spring of 1972 on April 29th the Hutu attempted a rebellion against the ruling Tutsi. In response the Tutsi retaliated with warfare. Within several weeks roughly 100,000 people were killed in the ethnic conflict. Of the total population of Burundi 3. 5 percent were wiped out (Mikksa 1989). This was not the last of ethnic violence in Burundi. In 1993 the country saw more violence when its first Hutu president, Melchior Ndadaye, was assassinated (Lemarchand 2001). The Hutu reacted to the Tutsi murder of their president by killing an estimated 20,000 Tutsi in the two months following the assassination (Lemarchand 2001). Blame for the violence between the two ethnicities cannot be placed on one group or the other, they are both responsible. The history between the Tutsi and the Hutu is full of attack and reaction sequences. Both the Tutsi and the Hutu wanted to have, â€Å"the last word. † With a long history of violence between Tutsi and Hutu in Burundi there have been severe repercussions. The largest affect of the genocide has been the diaspora of Burundi. The conflict in Burundi created both Tutsi and Hutu refugees in search of safety. The UN Refugee Agency (UN Refugee Agency 2007) estimated in June 2007 that a total of 464,026 Burundians had been displaced from their homes. Of that group 48,144 had returned to Burundi and 396,541 were still in refugee status (UN Refugee Agency 2007) Of the refugees still in refugee status, not including internally displaced persons (IDP) the UNHCR is assisting 164,191 (UN Refugee Agency 2007). What exactly do all these terms and numbers mean? Put simply they mean that there are hundreds of thousands of people who were forced or chased away from their homes and livelihoods. The UNHCR defines a refugee as â€Å"a person who is outside his/her country of nationality or habitual residence; has a well-founded fear of persecution because of his/her race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group or political opinion; and is unable or unwilling to avail himself/herself of the protection of that country, or to return there, for fear of persecution† (UN Refugee Agency 2007) Under such conditions it is expected that any people group will undergo significant changes. Liisa Milkka has written a book about the refugee status of the Hutu’s in Tanzania. She spent one year in Tanzania studying two groups of refugees. Many refugees fled to Tanzania after the genocide of 1972 in Burundi. The first group lived in an isolated refugee camp and the other settled near the town of Kigoma. The town refugees tended to be dispersed amongst non-refugees while the camp refugees were concentrated all in one place (Milkka 1989). Because of these arrangements the town refugees assimilated into the town culture. They took on many identities and did not solely live as â€Å"Hutu† or as â€Å"refugees† (Milkka 1992). Naturally it was more ifficult for the camp people to do the same because they had isolated themselves from the Tanzanians. The camp culture glorified the Hutu identity as the original inhabitants of Burundi who would one day return there to reestablish their kingdom (Milkka 1989). The status of refugee for these camp people was a great thing. It made them become â€Å"a purer and more powerful Hutu† (Milkka, 1992). Th ese differences between refugee definitions of â€Å"Hutu† complicate the Hutu ethnicity further. Instead of creating more confusion and uncertainty for the Hutu there should be a movement toward unity. This is exactly the approach that the Burundi government has taken to appease the violence between the Hutu and the Tutsi. Instead of stressing differences the government wants to stress unity. By focusing on national unity, democracy, and individual rights the Burundi government has tried to dissolve ethnic tensions (Ndarishikany, 1998). Some discussion has been made about the benefit that could come from reinstating the Burundian abashingatahe (Herisse 2002), which in traditional Burundian society was a judge, moral interpreter and well respected man (Newbury, 2001). The abashingatahe served to reconcile families with communities, certify marriages, settle litigations, maintain peace, and in general speak in favor of human rights (Herisse 2002). It is argued that bringing this social force back into practice will begin to reconstruct social unity in Burundi. This may be just what the Hutu people need to come together and rebuild. The troubles of the genocides between the Tutsi and Hutu have strained both cultures. Many refugees created by the genocides in Rwanda and Burundi have integrated themselves into foreign cultures. Just an hour to the north of us there are Burundi refugees in the city of Buffalo. These refugees come to the US speaking little if any English. They eventually get jobs and become functioning civilians. As Burundians assimilate into American culture they will eventually lose some of their â€Å"distinct† cultural features. Understanding some of the history of Burundian Hutu’s and the reasons behind the ethnic conflict with the Tutsi can increase the effectiveness with which we help refugees integrate into American society. Works Citied CIA World Factbook. (Nov. 1 2007). Burundi. Retrieved Nov. 13, 2007. https://www. cia. gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/by. html#People Lemarchand, Rene. (1998). Genocide in the Greak Lakes: Which Genocide? Whose genocide? African Studies Review, 41, 3-16. Retrieved November 7, 2001, from JSTOR. Malkki, Liisa. (1992). National Geographic: The Rooting of Peoples and Territorialization of National Identity among Scholars and Refugees. Cultural Anthropology, 7, 24-44. from JSTOR. Malkka, Liisa. (1989). Purity and Exile  : Transformations in Historical-National Consciousness among Hutu Refugees in Tanzania. Ann Arbor: University Microfilsm. Malkki, Liisa H. (1996). Speechless Emissaries: Refugees, Humanitarianism, and Dehistoricization. Cultural Anthropology, 11, 377-404. Retrieved November 11, 2007, from JSTOR. McDonald, Gordon C. Brenneman, Lyle E. , Hibbs, Roy V. , James Charlene, A. , Vincenti, Violeta. (1969). Area handbook for Burundi. Ndarishikanye, Barnabe. (1998). The Question of the Protection of Minorities in Burundi. Issue: A Journal of Opinion, 26, 5-9, Retrieved November 8, 2007, from JSTOR. Newbury, David. 2001) Precolonial Burundi and Rwanda: Local Loyalties, Regional Royalties. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 34,. 255-314. Retrieved November 8, 2007, from JSTOR. Rockfeler, Herisse, P. (2002). Democracy, Governance and Conflict in Burundi. Peace Studies Journal. 1-10. Rugambarara, Alphonse. (1990). Conscience ethnique. Le Reveil, July-August, 35-40. The UN Refugee Agency. (daily updated). 2006 Refugee Statistics. Retrieved Nov. 11, 2007. http://w ww. unhcr. org/statistics/STATISTICS/4676a71d4. pdf. Zuure, Bernard. (1931). L’ame du Murundi. Paris: Beauchesne. How to cite Hutu Tribe, Papers

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Reporting Abuses free essay sample

Every child must be protected from harm because it can cause many negative effects like trauma, physical and psychological disorders and any other illness that may effect their growth. So, the government makes a law that helps the child from being abused. This law can be found on Penal Code Section 11164 – 1174.4.3 (California Child Abuse and Neglect Law, 2007). This law aims to protect children and to give the rights of every child. This law also states that failure to report any abuses will consider a crime. In this way, everyone will be aware that they have the responsibility to protect every child, even if you don’t know them (California Child Abuse and Neglect Law, 2007). There are several cases of child abuse in our society but with the help of other people, it has been stopped like the story of Jenny (not her real name). She is a 4 year-old girl that lives with her father. We will write a custom essay sample on Reporting Abuses or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Her mother was in the other country to work. Jenny was abused by his father and the poor little kid can’t do anything. One concerned neighbor report this incident. She reports all the maltreatment Jenny’s father do. Jenny’s father was caught and the child was claimed by the social welfare society until her mother arrives. Now, Jenny is living with her mother and her father was still in jail. This incident is an example of child protection. Jenny’s neighbor, even though she never knew her, helps Jenny and gives her the right to enjoy childhood. Based on Ethical Standards of Human Service Professionals, we must protect them from any harm. We must guide, educate, and provide them what they need for them to grow physically, psychologically and socially normal (Ethical Standards of Human Service Professionals, 1996). Reporting child abuses doesn’t mean that you won’t get any protection. The law also states that any reporters will get the protection needed to protect them. In this way, the concerned people won’t be afraid of reporting anyone who commits this crime. Their identity will remain confidential and they will have immunity for civil and criminal liability. The government also ensures that every report is true because if it is false, the reporter will suffer the consequences (The Code of Ethics and Good Practice for Childrens Sport in